{"id":6080,"date":"2024-09-05T15:24:06","date_gmt":"2024-09-05T12:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/?p=6080"},"modified":"2024-09-05T15:24:06","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T12:24:06","slug":"kumar-bagimliligi-hastaliginin-cozumu-yesilay-danismanlik-merkezleri-yedam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/2024\/09\/05\/kumar-bagimliligi-hastaliginin-cozumu-yesilay-danismanlik-merkezleri-yedam\/","title":{"rendered":"Kumar Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc: Ye\u015filay Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k Merkezleri (YEDAM)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, sadece bireyleri de\u011fil, aileleri ve toplumlar\u0131 da derinden etkileyen bir sorun olarak her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor. Bilhassa sanal kumar\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015fiyle birlikte ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlemleniyor. Bu ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k, bireylerin maddi kay\u0131plara u\u011framas\u0131yla birlikte aile ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131nda bozulmalar, duygusal \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015fler ve toplumsal izolasyon \u00fczere sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furuyor. Ye\u015filay, bu tehlikeli s\u00fcreci durdurmak maksad\u0131yla Ye\u015filay Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k Merkezlerinde (YEDAM)\u00a0tamam\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan uzman psikolog ve sosyal hizmet uzmanlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan tak\u0131mlar ile ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bireylere ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bireylerin yak\u0131nlar\u0131na\u00a0\u00fccretsiz<\/strong>\u00a0psikoterapi\u00a0<\/strong>ve\u00a0sosyal destek<\/strong>\u00a0hizmeti veriyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 81 ili ve KKTC\u2019de olmak \u00fczere toplam\u00a0107 YEDAM<\/strong>\u00a0bulunuyor. YEDAM\u2019a\u00a0115 \u0130sti\u015fare Hatt\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0\u00fczerinden ula\u015f\u0131labiliyor. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131, Ye\u015filay Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k Merkezinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 dayanakla hayata tekrar tutunuyor, renklerini yine kazan\u0131yorlar. 2015 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana hizmet veren YEDAM\u2019larda \u015fu ana kadar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme say\u0131s\u0131 316 bin.<\/p>\n

Son y\u0131llarda, kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sebebiyle Ye\u015filay Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k Merkezleri\u2019ne yap\u0131lan m\u00fcracaatlarda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fan\u0131yor.\u00a0YEDAM\u2019a gelen m\u00fcracaatlar\u0131n %37\u2019si kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0nedeniyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Bu oran, unsur ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle yap\u0131lan m\u00fcracaatlara yak\u0131n seyrediyor. T\u00fcrkiye genelindeki 107 adet Ye\u015filay Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k Merkezinin\u00a0%34\u2019\u00fcnde<\/strong>\u00a0ise kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 rehabilitasyon s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine dahil olan dan\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6teki ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mi\u015f durumda. Bir \u00f6teki de\u011ferli istatistik ise dan\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n %75\u2019inin arkada\u015flar\u0131nda da kumar oynama davran\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi.<\/p>\n

Kumar, bireylerin hem maddi hem de ruhsal s\u0131hhatini olumsuz etkilerken, aile i\u00e7i m\u00fcnasebetlerde de derin yaralar a\u00e7\u0131yor. Meslek ay\u0131rt etmeksizin doktor, i\u015f\u00e7i, asker gibi farkl\u0131 meslek k\u00fcmelerindeki bireylerde de kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu durum, kumar\u0131n toplumun her b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc etkileyen \u00f6nemli bir sorun oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n

Kumar\u0131n Aile ve Toplum \u00dczerindeki Etkileri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kumar oynama bozuklu\u011fu, maddi zorluklar, aile i\u00e7i \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, duygusal \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015fler ve toplumsal ba\u011flar\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131 \u00fczere olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furuyor. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda YEDAM\u2019a ba\u015fvuran bayanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131, 2022\u2019ye k\u0131yasla iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu art\u0131\u015f, kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sadece erkeklere has olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve toplumun her b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc etkiledi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. Ayr\u0131yeten, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131kla \u00e7aba edenlerin\u00a0%51\u2019i spor bahisleriyle ba\u015flayarak<\/strong>, daha sonra casino oyunlar\u0131na y\u00f6neliyor ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 derinle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n

Kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00f6b\u00fcr de\u011ferli noktas\u0131, yarar\u0131n s\u00fcratle kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 beklentisi. \u00d6te yandan, kumarda ya\u015fanan maddi kay\u0131plar, onlar\u0131 daha fazla risk almaya itiyor. Uygunla\u015fmak i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7mekteki gecikmenin k\u0131ymetli bir nedeni ise, \u201cay\u0131p olur\u201d ya da \u201cad\u0131 mak\u00fbs an\u0131l\u0131r\u201d \u00fczere toplumdaki yayg\u0131n \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar. Halbuki ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k sorunu ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n en k\u0131sa m\u00fcddette uzman takviyesi almas\u0131, g\u00fczelle\u015fme s\u00fcrecini de h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ye\u015filay Genel Lideri Do\u00e7. Dr. Mehmet Din\u00e7: \u201cYEDAM\u2019larda\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye’ye has geli\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz bir ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k psikososyal dayanak modeli uyguluyoruz\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ye\u015filay Genel Lideri Do\u00e7. Dr. Mehmet Din\u00e7, kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sunduklar\u0131 tahlilin bireyler ve ailelere y\u00f6nelik psikoterapi ve toplumsal takviye hizmeti sunmak oldu\u011funu belirtti. Din\u00e7, \u201cY\u0131llara dayanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve pratik tecr\u00fcbelerle geli\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz \u00f6zel rehabilitasyon tekniklerimiz, kumar\u0131n ruhsal tetikleyicilerine odaklan\u0131yor ve bireylere sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kma h\u00fcnerleri kazand\u0131r\u0131yoruz. Bili\u015fsel Davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 Terapi (BDT) ve Motivasyonel G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme Teknikleriyle, kumar oynama iste\u011fiyle nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretiyoruz.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Din\u00e7 ayr\u0131yeten, aile terapisinin ehemmiyetine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u201cKumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaln\u0131zca bireyi de\u011fil, t\u00fcm aileyi etkileyen bir meseledir. YEDAM\u2019da sundu\u011fumuz aile terapileri, rehabilitasyon s\u00fcrecine ailelerin de dahil edilmesi, finansal idare maharetlerinin kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve aile i\u00e7i inanc\u0131n yine in\u015fa edilmesini i\u00e7eriyor.\u00a0Ailelerin bu s\u00fcrece dahil edilmesi, g\u00fczelle\u015fme oranlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli bi\u00e7imde art\u0131r\u0131yor<\/strong>.\u201d tabirlerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

YEDAM\u2019da Sunulan Dayanaklar ve Terapiler<\/strong><\/p>\n

YEDAM\u2019da kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00e7aba eden bireylere ve ailelerine,\u00a0\u00fccretsiz ferd\u00ee ve k\u00fcme terapileri sunuluyor<\/strong>. 18 oturumdan olu\u015fan ki\u015fisel terapiler ve 5 oturumdan olu\u015fan aile k\u00fcme terapileri, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131kla gayrette g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir takviye sa\u011fl\u0131yor. K\u00fcme terapisine kat\u0131lan bireyler, yaln\u0131z olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 fark ederek rehabilitasyon s\u00fcrecinde dayan\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

Bir y\u0131ll\u0131k nizaml\u0131 ruhsal dayanak program\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayan bireylerde, g\u00fczelle\u015fme oranlar\u0131nda g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr bir art\u0131\u015f sa\u011flan\u0131yor. \u0130yile\u015ftirilmeyen kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, bor\u00e7lanma, i\u015f kayb\u0131 ve yasal s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar \u00fczere \u00f6nemli sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furabiliyor. Ye\u015filay, kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla gayret etmek ve rehabilitasyona eri\u015fimi kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak emeliyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye devam ediyor. Alan\u0131nda uzman psikolog ve sosyal hizmet uzmanlar\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtulma yolunda bireylere rehberlik ediyor. Ayr\u0131yeten ad\u0131m ad\u0131m sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u00f6m\u00fcr yolunda dayanak veriyor. Do\u00e7. Dr. Mehmet Din\u00e7, do\u011fru takviyeyle kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, Ye\u015filay\u2019\u0131n bu gayrette \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n ve ailelerin yan\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirterek,\u00a0115 numaral\u0131 takviye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndan 7 g\u00fcn 24 saat dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k alabileceklerini s\u00f6z etti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kamuoyuna K\u0131ymetli \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. Mehmet Din\u00e7, aile terapisinin kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemedeki katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle ifade etti: \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131 115 M\u00fcracaat Hatt\u0131\u2019m\u0131z\u0131 arayarak YEDAM\u2019dan randevu alabilir ve bu hizmetten fiyats\u0131z faydalanabilirler. Aile terapisi, kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131rf bireyi de\u011fil, t\u00fcm aileyi etkiledi\u011fini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurarak tasarland\u0131. YEDAM\u2019da ailelere sundu\u011fumuz dayanak, kumar oynayan bireyin rehabilitasyon s\u00fcrecine dahil edilmesi, finansal idare, hudutlar\u0131n belirlenmesi ve inanc\u0131n yine in\u015fa edilmesi \u00fczere kritik hususlar\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor. Ailelerin bu s\u00fcrece dahil edilmesi, g\u00fczelle\u015fme oranlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli formda art\u0131r\u0131yor. Kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, ki\u015fisel bir sorun olmaktan \u00f6te, ailevi ve toplumsal bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131d\u0131r. Lakin yanl\u0131\u015fs\u0131z takviyeyle d\u00fczg\u00fcnle\u015fme m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.\u00a0Kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorununa yakalanm\u0131\u015f karde\u015flerimize bu i\u015fin tedavisi oldu\u011funu, tahlili oldu\u011funu, yolun sonu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6z etmek istiyoruz. Birlikte bu sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zelim istiyoruz, biz yanlar\u0131nday\u0131z, uzman arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z yanlar\u0131nda. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin her yerinde, bu karde\u015flerimizi hayata d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmek ve sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in hizmetlerindeyiz<\/strong>\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0Kumar Oynama Bozuklu\u011fu Datalar\u0131 (Kaynak: Ye\u015filay Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k Merkezleri)<\/strong><\/p>\n

–<\/strong>Ba\u015fvuru yapan \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n ya\u015f ortalamas\u0131 34\u00a0<\/p>\n

-Ba\u015fvuru yapan \u015fah\u0131slar\u0131n %97\u2019si erkek<\/p>\n

-Ba\u015fvuru yapan bireylerin %53\u2019\u00fc evli<\/p>\n

-Ba\u015fvuru yapanlar\u0131n %85\u2019inin e\u011fitim seviyesi lise ve \u00fczeri\u00a0<\/p>\n

-Kumar oynama davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 bireylerde, %67 oran\u0131nda spor bahisleri oynama ile ba\u015fl\u0131yor ve ya\u015f ortalamas\u0131 21,31\u00a0<\/p>\n

-Kumar oynama davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren bireylerin, en s\u0131k oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kumar \u00e7e\u015fidi %51 oran\u0131yla spor bahisleri olurken, ikinci s\u0131rada %40 oran\u0131yla casino oyunlar\u0131 yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: (BYZHA) Beyaz Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kumar ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u0131rf bireyleri de\u011fil, aileleri ve toplumlar\u0131 da derinden etkileyen bir sorun olarak her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6081,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1046,2491,542,2490,2259],"class_list":["post-6080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-aile","tag-bagimlilik","tag-destek","tag-kumar-bagimliligi","tag-terapi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6080"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6082,"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080\/revisions\/6082"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yalovasondakika.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}